Find every 7th chord you’ll ever need in three patterns and with four rules. Obviously, this will not show you every voicing there is on guitar but it is a start if you really want to try it.
The Three Patterns
All of the rules refer to the chord symbol which is the expression used to name chords
- The 5th is natural unless you’re told otherwise by the chord symbol
- “7” means b7
- “maj7” means that the 7th is not flatted
- “min” (or “m”) means to flat the 3rd
A7 7th is flatted |
A7b5 7th and 5th are flatted |
Amin7 7th and 3rd are flatted |
Amaj7 7th is natural (not flatted) |
Am maj7 3rd is flatted, 7th is natural |
Am maj7b5 3rd and 5th are flatted 7th is natural |
Note: When you see “aug” or “+” raise the 5th a half step
What you must do is adjust the patterns according to chord symbol.
Examples are shown below.
docs here The Three Patterns for 7th